Multimodal As A New Perspective In Pragmatics In The Digital Era: Literature Review
Keywords:
Multimodal, Pragmatics, Digital EraAbstract
The language context in the study of pragmatics in the digital era has changed from initially using linguistic aspects to now using audio and visuals. This research aims to collect and analyze several sources related to multimodality as a new perspective in pragmatic analysis in the digital era. The research design used is a literature review by collecting various sources from books and relevant scientific articles. Based on the books and articles collected and reviewed, it can be concluded that the research results show (1) The multimodal concept is a theory that observes the use of various modes by individuals to communicate and express themselves, which involves writing, gestures, body posture, eye gaze, font choice and colours, images, videos, and interactions between individuals. (2) Multimodal characteristics include multimodality and its interactions, the role of technology, visual modality, social and cultural context, analysis of social interactions, multimodal literacy skills, semiotic analysis, and case studies. (3) The multimodal aspect includes the giving and creation of meaning, the multiple modes involved, and multimodal practices. (4) Multimodal pragmatics is a new perspective in pragmatic analysis that examines linguistic or verbal modes and other modes, such as audio and visual, which are used simultaneously to communicate with each other. Thus, pragmatic studies using a multimodal perspective are important because understanding a speech analyzes linguistic aspects and pays attention to multimodal visual and audiovisual aspects to strengthen the meaning or purpose of the speech act.
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